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Author: CoinW Research Institute
Summary
Aztec is a privacy-first zkRollup built on Ethereum, not solely aimed at scaling but attempting to establish a smart contract system with "default privacy and verifiable execution." Through a architecture that combines private execution with on-chain verification, and using the Noir language specifically designed for zero-knowledge development, Aztec aims to create a complete ecosystem of privacy-native applications. The project has completed multiple rounds of funding from top-tier institutions and clearly defines network incentives and community participation mechanisms within its tokenomics model. Compared to mainstream L2 solutions that focus on performance competition, Aztec chooses a differentiated privacy execution approach, making it uniquely strong within the Ethereum ecosystem. However, its long-term value still depends on whether privacy needs become mainstream, as well as the evolution of key variables such as regulation, technical performance, and ecosystem expansion.
1. Why has Aztec recently been in the news?